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Street food · Snack

Tteokbokki (Spicy Korean Rice Cakes)

떡볶이  ·  say “tuk-bo-kee”  ·  spicy rice cakes

Chewy rice cakes in a sweet, spicy, glossy sauce — the red street snack sold from tents and stalls all over Korea.

Total time25 min
LevelEasy
Keeps1 day
Spice●●●
Tteokbokki (AI illustration)AI illustration

How to make it

  1. PrepareIf the rice cakes are hard or frozen, soak them in warm water for 10 minutes. Cut the fish cakes into triangles.
  2. Make the sauceBring the water to a boil in a wide pan and stir in all the sauce ingredients.
  3. Simmer the rice cakesAdd the rice cakes and simmer for 8–10 minutes, stirring often so they do not stick, until the sauce is thick and glossy.
  4. FinishAdd the fish cakes, eggs and green onion and cook 2 more minutes. Serve hot.

Too thick or too hot?

Add a splash of water if the sauce gets too thick. Too spicy? Add a little more sugar or melt a slice of cheese on top.

Eat it fresh

Rice cakes harden in the fridge. Reheat leftovers in a pan with a little water until soft again.

Food culture

Red, then and now

The red, chili tteokbokki became street food in Seoul in the 1950s. An older palace version, gungjung tteokbokki, is stir-fried with soy sauce and beef instead of chili.